Meaning of 付
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to pay
- to hand over to
- classifier for pairs or sets of things
- surname Fu
How to use 付
付 (fù) usually appears with money words, as in 付钱 (fù qián, to pay money) and 付款 (fùkuǎn, to make a payment). It also shows up in 付出 (fùchū), which means giving effort or time. Example: 我来付钱。(Wǒ lái fù qián.) I'll pay.
付 has a person 亻 on the left and a hand 寸 (cùn) on the right. Picture a person holding out a hand to give money to someone. That is paying or handing something over.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 付 with 附 (fù, attach), which has the same sound but uses 阝 on the left. In 对付 (duìfu) and 应付 (yìngfu), 付 is usually read in the neutral tone, not a full fourth tone.
付 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
付 fù · to pay · 5 strokes
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- 5
Related words
Words that share a character with 付.
| 支付 | zhīfù | to pay (money) |
| 对付 | duìfu | to handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do |
| 付出 | fùchū | to pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time) |
| 应付 | yìngfu | to deal with; to cope |
| 付款 | fùkuǎn | to pay a sum of money; payment |
| 付费 | fùfèi | to pay; to cover the costs |
| 交付 | jiāofù | to hand over; to deliver |
| 托付 | tuōfù | to entrust |
| 付钱 | fùqián | to pay |
| 付给 | fùgěi | to deliver; to pay |
| 付清 | fùqīng | to pay in full; to pay all of a bill |
| 付账 | fùzhàng | to settle an account |
Questions about 付
What does 付 mean?
付 (fù) means "to pay; to hand over to" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 付?
付 is made of 1 character: 付 (5 strokes). That is 5 strokes in total.
Is 付 an HSK word?
Yes. 付 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 付 and 支付?
付 is the everyday word and often comes before an object, as in 付钱 (fù qián). 支付 (zhīfù) is more formal and is common in banking and online payment, as in 支付宝 (Zhīfùbǎo, Alipay).
Can 付 be used as a measure word?
Yes. It counts pairs or sets, as in 一付手套 (yí fù shǒutào, a pair of gloves). Today 副 (fù) is the standard written form for this use, so you will see 一副眼镜 (yí fù yǎnjìng, a pair of glasses) more often.