Meaning of 元素
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- element (key component of sth)
- (chemistry) element
- (math.) element (member of a set)
How to use 元素
元素 is used for chemical elements, members of a set in math, and more loosely for key features or ingredients of a design, story, or style. Example: 这部电影加入了很多中国元素。(Zhè bù diànyǐng jiārù le hěn duō Zhōngguó yuánsù.) This film includes many Chinese elements.
元 (yuán) means first or origin, and 素 (sù) means plain or basic. An element is the first, most basic stuff that something is built from.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 元素 (yuánsù) with 因素 (yīnsù). 元素 is a building block or feature, while 因素 is a factor that causes or influences a result, so say 重要因素 for an important factor, not 重要元素.
元素 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
元 yuán · currency unit · 4 strokes
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- 2
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- 4
素 sù · raw silk · 10 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
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- 9
- 10
Related words
Words that share a character with 元素.
| 美元 | měiyuán | American dollar; US dollar |
| 单元 | dānyuán | unit (forming an entity); element |
| 公元 | gōngyuán | CE (Common Era); Christian Era |
| 元旦 | Yuándàn | New Year's Day |
| 因素 | yīnsù | element; factor |
| 维生素 | wéishēngsù | vitamin |
| 要素 | yàosù | essential factor; key constituent |
| 素质 | sùzhì | inner quality; basic essence |
| 元首 | yuánshǒu | head of state |
| 抗生素 | kàngshēngsù | antibiotic |
| 素材 | sùcái | source material (in literature and art) |
| 素描 | sùmiáo | sketch |
Questions about 元素
What does 元素 mean?
元素 (yuánsù) means "element (key component of sth); (chemistry) element" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 元素?
元素 is made of 2 characters: 元 (4 strokes), 素 (10 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.
Is 元素 an HSK word?
Yes. 元素 is on the HSK 6 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How do you say periodic table in Chinese?
The periodic table is 元素周期表 (yuánsù zhōuqībiǎo). Each chemical element also has its own single character name, such as 氧 (yǎng) for oxygen.
Can 元素 describe parts of fashion or art?
Yes. It is very common in design talk, for example 复古元素 (fùgǔ yuánsù), retro elements, or 流行元素 (liúxíng yuánsù), trendy elements.