Meaning of 因素
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- element
- factor
Measure word: 個|个
How to use 因素
因素 is a formal noun used in news, reports and discussions to talk about things that influence an outcome. It often appears with words like 重要 (important), 主要 (main) or 多种 (many kinds of). Example: 天气是一个重要因素。(Tiānqì shì yí gè zhòngyào yīnsù.) The weather is an important factor.
因 (yīn) means cause, as in 原因 (yuányīn), and 素 (sù) means a basic element, as in 元素 (yuánsù) and 维生素 (wéishēngsù). Put them together and a 因素 is a basic element that causes a result: a factor.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 因素 (factor) and 元素 (yuánsù, element). 元素 is a component of something, such as a chemical element or a design element, while 因素 is something that affects a result. Also keep 素 in the fourth tone, sù, not sū.
因素 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
因 yīn · cause · 6 strokes
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素 sù · raw silk · 10 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 因素.
| 因为 | yīnwèi | because; owing to; on account of |
| 原因 | yuányīn | cause; origin |
| 因此 | yīncǐ | thus; consequently; as a result |
| 因而 | yīn'ér | therefore; as a result |
| 元素 | yuánsù | element (key component of sth); (chemistry) element |
| 维生素 | wéishēngsù | vitamin |
| 要素 | yàosù | essential factor; key constituent |
| 素质 | sùzhì | inner quality; basic essence |
| 基因 | jīyīn | gene (loanword) |
| 抗生素 | kàngshēngsù | antibiotic |
| 素材 | sùcái | source material (in literature and art) |
| 素描 | sùmiáo | sketch |
Questions about 因素
What does 因素 mean?
因素 (yīnsù) means "element; factor" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 因素?
因素 is made of 2 characters: 因 (6 strokes), 素 (10 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.
Is 因素 an HSK word?
Yes. 因素 is on the HSK 6 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 因素 and 原因?
原因 (yuányīn) is the reason or cause behind something, often the answer to why. 因素 is one of several factors that contribute to or influence a result. A problem may have one main 原因 but many 因素.
What measure word is used with 因素?
The most common measure words are 个 (gè) and 种 (zhǒng), as in 一个因素 or 多种因素. 种 is used when you mean types or kinds of factors.