Meaning of 克服
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- (try to) overcome (hardships etc)
- to conquer
- to put up with
- to endure
How to use 克服
克服 is a verb that takes abstract objects like 困难 (kùnnan, difficulties), 问题 (wèntí, problems), or 恐惧 (kǒngjù, fear). It can also mean putting up with a temporary inconvenience. Example: 我们一起克服困难。(Wǒmen yìqǐ kèfú kùnnan.) We will overcome the difficulties together.
克 (kè) means to overcome or prevail, and 服 (fú) means to submit, as in making something yield to you. Picture making a hardship 服 (fú) submit after you 克 (kè) beat it, and you get 克服 (kèfú), to overcome.
Common mistake: Learners often write 克服 when they mean defeating a person or team. For opponents use 打败 (dǎbài) or 战胜 (zhànshèng), because 克服 is for difficulties, habits and feelings. Also keep 服 in fourth-tone-free second tone fú. Do not read it with the neutral tone it has in 衣服 (yīfu).
克服 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
克 kè · to be able to · 7 strokes
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服 fú · clothes · 8 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 克服.
| 衣服 | yīfu | clothes |
| 舒服 | shūfu | comfortable; feeling well |
| 服务 | fúwù | to serve; service |
| 千克 | qiānkè | kilogram |
| 服装 | fúzhuāng | dress; clothing |
| 服务员 | fúwùyuán | waiter; waitress |
| 巧克力 | qiǎokèlì | (loanword) chocolate |
| 说服 | shuōfú | to persuade; to convince |
| 征服 | zhēngfú | to conquer; to subdue |
| 服从 | fúcóng | to obey (an order); to comply |
| 羽绒服 | yǔróngfú | down jacket; down coat |
| 制服 | zhìfú | to subdue; to check |
Questions about 克服
What does 克服 mean?
克服 (kèfú) means "(try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 克服?
克服 is made of 2 characters: 克 (7 strokes), 服 (8 strokes). That is 15 strokes in total.
Is 克服 an HSK word?
Yes. 克服 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 克服 and 战胜?
克服 (kèfú) is used for problems, weaknesses or bad habits. 战胜 (zhànshèng) means to defeat, and it works for enemies and opponents as well as abstract things like illness. For a rival team, say 战胜对手 (zhànshèng duìshǒu), not 克服对手.
How do I use 克服 to mean put up with something?
In casual speech, 克服一下 (kèfú yíxià) asks someone to bear a small inconvenience for a while. For example: 没有空调,大家克服一下。(Méiyǒu kōngtiáo, dàjiā kèfú yíxià.) There is no air conditioning, so please bear with it.