Meaning of 征服
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to conquer
- to subdue
- to vanquish
How to use 征服
征服 is used for conquering lands or enemies, and also in a figurative sense for winning people over or overcoming nature. Example: 他的歌声征服了所有观众。(Tā de gēshēng zhēngfúle suǒyǒu guānzhòng.) His singing won over the whole audience.
征 (zhēng) means to go on a military expedition, and 服 (fú) means to submit or yield. Picture an army marching out on campaign until the other side gives in, and you have 征服, to conquer.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 征服 with 克服 (kèfú). 克服 is for overcoming difficulties or fears, while 征服 takes a target like a country, a mountain or people, so say 克服困难, not 征服困难.
征服 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
征 zhēng · journey · 8 strokes
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服 fú · clothes · 8 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 征服.
| 衣服 | yīfu | clothes |
| 舒服 | shūfu | comfortable; feeling well |
| 服务 | fúwù | to serve; service |
| 服装 | fúzhuāng | dress; clothing |
| 克服 | kèfú | (try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer |
| 服务员 | fúwùyuán | waiter; waitress |
| 说服 | shuōfú | to persuade; to convince |
| 特征 | tèzhēng | characteristic; diagnostic property |
| 征求 | zhēngqiú | to solicit; to seek |
| 服从 | fúcóng | to obey (an order); to comply |
| 象征 | xiàngzhēng | symbol; emblem; to symbolize; to signify; to represent |
| 羽绒服 | yǔróngfú | down jacket; down coat |
Questions about 征服
What does 征服 mean?
征服 (zhēngfú) means "to conquer; to subdue" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 征服?
征服 is made of 2 characters: 征 (8 strokes), 服 (8 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.
Is 征服 an HSK word?
Yes. 征服 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
Can 征服 be used in a positive, non-military way?
Yes. It is common to say a performance, a dish or a person 征服了 someone, meaning they completely won them over. People also say 征服珠峰 (zhēngfú Zhūfēng), to conquer Mount Everest.
Why does 服 appear in both 征服 and 衣服?
服 has several meanings. In 衣服 (yīfu) and 服装 (fúzhuāng) it means clothing, while in 征服 and 克服 it carries the sense of submitting or being subdued. Note that 服 is neutral tone in 衣服 but second tone fú in 征服.