Meaning of 养成
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to cultivate
- to raise
- to form (a habit)
- to acquire
How to use 养成
养成 is most often paired with 习惯 (xíguàn, habit), usually describing good or bad habits built over time. Example: 他养成了早起的习惯。 (Tā yǎngchéng le zǎoqǐ de xíguàn.) He got into the habit of getting up early.
养 (yǎng) means to raise or nourish, and 成 (chéng) means to become or complete. If you keep nourishing something day after day, it finally becomes part of you, like a habit.
Common mistake: Learners often use 变成 (biànchéng) for habits, as in 变成习惯. The natural phrase is 养成习惯, because 变成 describes something turning into something else, not a habit built gradually. Also keep the third tone on 养 (yǎng), not a flat yāng.
养成 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
养 yǎng · to raise · 9 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
成 chéng · to succeed · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Related words
Words that share a character with 养成.
| 成为 | chéngwéi | to become; to turn into |
| 变成 | biànchéng | to change into; to turn into |
| 完成 | wánchéng | to complete; to accomplish |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | achievement; performance records |
| 组成 | zǔchéng | to form; to make up |
| 成功 | chénggōng | to succeed; success |
| 造成 | zàochéng | to bring about; to create; to cause |
| 成员 | chéngyuán | member |
| 形成 | xíngchéng | to form; to take shape |
| 成熟 | chéngshú | mature; ripe; to mature; to ripen |
| 成长 | chéngzhǎng | to mature; to grow |
| 成就 | chéngjiù | accomplishment; success |
Questions about 养成
What does 养成 mean?
养成 (yǎngchéng) means "to cultivate; to raise" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 养成?
养成 is made of 2 characters: 养 (9 strokes), 成 (6 strokes). That is 15 strokes in total.
Is 养成 an HSK word?
Yes. 养成 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 养成 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 养成 is written 養成.
Can 养成 be used for raising children or animals?
Not usually in modern speech. For raising children or pets, use 养 alone or 抚养 (fǔyǎng), as in 养狗 (yǎng gǒu, to keep a dog). 养成 mostly takes objects like 习惯 (habit), 性格 (personality), or 作风 (style of conduct).
How do I say someone broke or got rid of a habit?
Use 改掉 (gǎidiào) or 戒掉 (jièdiào), as in 改掉坏习惯 (gǎidiào huài xíguàn, to get rid of a bad habit). 养成 only covers forming a habit, not ending one.