Meaning of 包含
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to contain
- to embody
- to include
How to use 包含
包含 is used when something has another thing inside it, often abstract things like meaning, feelings, or ingredients. It is common in written and formal speech. Example: 这句话包含两个意思。(Zhè jù huà bāohán liǎng gè yìsi.) This sentence contains two meanings.
包 (bāo) means to wrap, as in 包子 (bāozi), a bun wrapped around filling. 含 (hán) means to hold in the mouth, so 包含 is something wrapped up and held inside.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 包含 with 包括 (bāokuò). Use 包括 when listing the items in a group, like 包括你和我. Use 包含 when something holds a quality, meaning, or substance inside it, like 包含爱心 or 包含维生素.
包含 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
包 bāo · to cover · 5 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
含 hán · to keep in the mouth · 7 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
Related words
Words that share a character with 包含.
| 面包 | miànbāo | bread |
| 钱包 | qiánbāo | purse; wallet |
| 包子 | bāozi | baozi; bao (steamed stuffed bun) |
| 书包 | shūbāo | schoolbag; satchel |
| 皮包 | píbāo | handbag; briefcase |
| 包括 | bāokuò | to comprise; to include |
| 包裹 | bāoguǒ | to wrap up; to bind up |
| 含义 | hányì | meaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning |
| 含有 | hányǒu | to contain; including |
| 含量 | hánliàng | content; quantity contained |
| 红包 | hóngbāo | money wrapped in red as a gift; bonus payment |
| 包围 | bāowéi | to surround; to encircle; to hem in |
Questions about 包含
What does 包含 mean?
包含 (bāohán) means "to contain; to embody" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 包含?
包含 is made of 2 characters: 包 (5 strokes), 含 (7 strokes). That is 12 strokes in total.
Is 包含 an HSK word?
Yes. 包含 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
Can I say 价格包含税 for prices that include tax?
Yes, 价格包含税 (jiàgé bāohán shuì) is correct and natural. You will also see 含税 (hánshuì) on receipts and price tags as a shorter form.
Is 包含 used in math or logic?
Yes. In set theory, 包含 means one set contains another, for example A包含B. It is the standard term in textbooks.