喷 meaning in English
to spout; to spurt; to spray; to puff; (slang) to criticize scathingly (esp. online)
Meaning of 喷
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to spout; to spurt; to spray; to puff
- (slang) to criticize scathingly (esp. online)
- (of a smell) strong
- peak season (of a crop)
- (classifier for the ordinal number of a crop, in the context of multiple harvests)
How to use 喷
喷 (pēn) is used for liquid, air, or fire shooting out with force, and it appears in words like 喷泉 (pēnquán, fountain) and 打喷嚏 (dǎ pēntì, to sneeze). Online, people also use it to mean harshly criticizing someone. Example: 火山喷发了。(Huǒshān pēnfā le.) The volcano erupted.
喷 has the mouth radical 口 on the left, so think of something bursting out of a mouth. The right side 贲 looks like a busy pile on top of 贝, like a mouth so full it has to spray it all out.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 喷 with 愤 (fèn, anger) and 坟 (fén) because they share a similar sound or shape; 喷 always has 口 for the mouth. Also remember that 喷嚏 is read pēntì, and the noun sneeze needs 打 as its verb: 打喷嚏, not 做喷嚏.
喷 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
喷 pēn · to spout · 12 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 喷.
| 喷泉 | pēnquán | fountain |
| 喷雾 | pēnwù | mist spray; atomizing |
| 喷射 | pēnshè | to spurt; to spray; to jet; spurt; spray; jet |
| 打喷嚏 | dǎpēntì | to sneeze |
| 喷发 | pēnfā | to erupt; an eruption |
| 喷出 | pēnchū | spout; spray |
| 喷火 | pēnhuǒ | to shoot flames; to erupt (of volcanoes) |
| 喷气 | pēnqì | to spurt steam (or air etc) |
| 喷嚏 | pēntì | sneeze |
| 喷洒 | pēnsǎ | to spray; to sprinkle |
| 喷气机 | pēnqìjī | jet plane |
| 喷射机 | pēnshèjī | jet plane; spraying machine |
Questions about 喷
What does 喷 mean?
喷 (pēn) means "to spout; to spurt; to spray; to puff; (slang) to criticize scathingly (esp. online)" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 喷?
喷 is made of 1 character: 喷 (12 strokes). That is 12 strokes in total.
Is 喷 an HSK word?
Yes. 喷 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 喷 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 喷 is written 噴.
When is 喷 read pèn instead of pēn?
The fourth tone pèn is used for a strong smell, as in 喷香 (pènxiāng, very fragrant), and for the peak season of a crop. It can also count harvests, like 头喷 for the first crop. For spraying and spurting, use pēn.
What does 喷子 mean on the internet?
喷子 (pēnzi) is slang for an online troll or someone who attacks others harshly in comments. It comes from the slang sense of 喷 as to criticize scathingly, like spraying insults. It is informal and should not be used in polite writing.