Meaning of 尽
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to use up
- to exhaust
- to end
- to finish
- to the utmost
- exhausted
- finished
- to the limit (of sth)
- to the greatest extent
- (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme
- to be within the limits of
- to give priority to
How to use 尽
As jìn, 尽 means to use up or to do something to the utmost, as in 尽力 (jìnlì, to try your hardest) and 尽头 (jìntóu, the end). As jǐn, it appears in words like 尽量 (jǐnliàng) and 尽快 (jǐnkuài). Example: 我会尽快回复你。(Wǒ huì jǐnkuài huífù nǐ.) I will reply to you as soon as possible.
Picture 尺 (chǐ, ruler) with two drops beneath it. You measure out every last drop until nothing is left, which gives the idea of using something up or going to the limit.
Common mistake: Learners often read every 尽 as jìn, but 尽量, 尽快 and 尽管 use the third tone jǐn, while 尽力 and 尽头 use the fourth tone jìn. Also do not confuse 尽 with 尺 (chǐ, ruler), which lacks the two dots underneath.
尽 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
尽 jìn · to use up · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
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- 6
Related words
Words that share a character with 尽.
| 尽量 | jǐnliàng | as much as possible; to the greatest extent |
| 尽快 | jǐnkuài | as quickly as possible; as soon as possible |
| 尽力 | jìnlì | to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort |
| 尽管 | jǐnguǎn | despite; although |
| 尽可能 | jìn kěnéng | as far as possible; to the best of one's ability |
| 尽头 | jìntóu | end; extremity; limit |
| 尽情 | jìnqíng | as much as one likes |
| 竭尽全力 | jiéjìn-quánlì | (idiom) to spare no effort; to do one's utmost |
| 应有尽有 | yīngyǒu-jìnyǒu | everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand; to have a |
| 尽早 | jǐnzǎo | as early as possible |
| 详尽 | xiángjìn | thorough and detailed; exhaustive |
| 无尽 | wújìn | endless; inexhaustible |
Questions about 尽
What does 尽 mean?
尽 (jìn) means "to use up; to exhaust" and is used as a verb and adverb.
How do you write 尽?
尽 is made of 1 character: 尽 (6 strokes). That is 6 strokes in total.
Is 尽 an HSK word?
Yes. 尽 is on the HSK 6 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 尽 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 尽 is written 盡.
How do I know whether 尽 is jìn or jǐn?
Jǐn usually means 'as much as possible' or 'within the limits' and comes before another word, as in 尽量 and 尽快. Jìn usually means 'to exhaust' or 'to do fully', as in 尽力 and 尽头. When unsure, learn the tone together with each common word.
What is the difference between 尽量 and 尽力?
尽量 (jǐnliàng) means 'as much as possible' and usually comes directly before a verb, as in 尽量早点来 (try to come early). 尽力 (jìnlì) means 'to do one's best' and often stands on its own, as in 我已经尽力了 (I already did my best).