年底 meaning in English

niándǐ

end of the year

HSK 3noun14 strokes

Meaning of 年底

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

niándǐ
  1. end of the year

How to use 年底

年底 is a time word for the last weeks of the year, often December. It usually comes before the verb or at the start of the sentence. Example: 我们年底去北京。 (Wǒmen niándǐ qù Běijīng.) We are going to Beijing at the end of the year.

年 (nián) means year and 底 (dǐ) means bottom. 年底 is the bottom of the year, the point where the year runs out.

Common mistake: Learners often write 年底 as 年低, because 底 (dǐ, bottom) and 低 (dī, low) look and sound alike. 低 has the person radical 亻 and is first tone. 底 has 广 on top and is third tone.

年底 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

大dà桥qiáo将jiāng在zài年nián底dǐ完wán工gōng。
The bridge will be completed by the end of this year.
所suǒ有yǒu订dìng购gòu必bì须xū在zài今jīn年nián年nián底dǐ前qián支zhī付fù款kuǎn项xiàng。
All subscriptions must be paid before the end of this year.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

年 nián · year · 6 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

底 dǐ · bottom · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 年底.

今年jīnniánthis year
去年qùniánlast year
明年míngniánnext year
半年bàn niánhalf a year
新年xīnniánNew Year
年轻niánqīngyoung
少年shàoniánearly youth; youngster
青年qīngniányouth; youthful years
青少年qīng-shàoniánadolescent; youth
周年zhōuniánanniversary; annual
年级niánjígrade; year (in school, college etc)
中年zhōngniánmiddle age

Questions about 年底

What does 年底 mean?

年底 (niándǐ) means "end of the year" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 年底?

年底 is made of 2 characters: 年 (6 strokes), 底 (8 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.

Is 年底 an HSK word?

Yes. 年底 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 年底 and 年末?

Both mean the end of the year. 年底 is more common in everyday speech. 年末 (niánmò) sounds a bit more formal or written.

How do I say the end of this year or next year?

Put the year word in front: 今年年底 (jīnnián niándǐ) means the end of this year, and 明年年底 (míngnián niándǐ) means the end of next year. The same pattern works with 月底 (yuèdǐ) for the end of a month.