Meaning of 收
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to receive
- to accept
- to collect
- to put away
- to restrain
- to stop
- in care of (used on address line after name)
How to use 收
收 is most often used as a verb meaning to receive or collect, and it appears in many common words like 收到 (shōudào) and 收入 (shōurù). It can also mean to put things away or to stop something. Example: 我收到你的信了。(Wǒ shōudào nǐ de xìn le.) I received your letter.
The right side of 收 (shōu) is the 攵 component, which looks like a hand holding a stick. Picture a hand reaching out to gather things in and put them away, which is the core idea of receiving and collecting.
Common mistake: Learners often say 收 alone when they mean "received" and forget to add 到, but natural speech uses 收到 to show the item actually arrived. Also keep the first tone shōu flat and high, and do not confuse it with 手 (shǒu, hand), which has the third tone.
收 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
收 shōu · to receive · 6 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 收.
| 收到 | shōudào | to receive |
| 收入 | shōurù | to take in; income |
| 收音机 | shōuyīnjī | radio |
| 收看 | shōukàn | to watch (a TV program) |
| 收费 | shōufèi | to charge a fee |
| 收听 | shōutīng | to listen to (a radio broadcast) |
| 收回 | shōuhuí | to regain; to retake |
| 收获 | shōuhuò | to harvest; to reap |
| 吸收 | xīshōu | to absorb; to assimilate |
| 收益 | shōuyì | earnings; profit |
| 收拾 | shōushi | to put in order; to tidy up |
| 收集 | shōují | to gather; to collect |
Questions about 收
What does 收 mean?
收 (shōu) means "to receive; to accept" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 收?
收 is made of 1 character: 收 (6 strokes). That is 6 strokes in total.
Is 收 an HSK word?
Yes. 收 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 收 and 接 when receiving something?
收 focuses on getting and keeping something, like 收到礼物 (shōudào lǐwù, receive a gift). 接 focuses on taking something that is handed to you or meeting someone, like 接电话 (jiē diànhuà, answer the phone) or 接人 (jiē rén, pick someone up).
How do I use 收 to mean put things away or tidy up?
Use 收起来 (shōu qǐlái) or 收拾 (shōushi). For example, 把玩具收起来 (bǎ wánjù shōu qǐlái) means put the toys away.