Meaning of 沙漠
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- desert
Measure word: 個|个
How to use 沙漠
沙漠 is a common noun for any desert, and it often appears in geography, travel, and nature topics. Famous deserts usually end in 沙漠, like 撒哈拉沙漠 (Sāhālā Shāmò, the Sahara Desert). Example: 沙漠里很少下雨。(Shāmò lǐ hěn shǎo xià yǔ.) It rarely rains in the desert.
沙 (shā) is water 氵 next to 少 (shǎo, few), so it suggests sand left where water is scarce. Put it with 漠 (mò), which also has the water radical, and you get a place of sand and very little water: a desert.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 漠 (mò) with 模 (mó, model) or 摸 (mō, to touch), which share the right side 莫 but have different radicals and tones. Remember that 漠 takes the water radical 氵 and a fourth tone.
沙漠 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
沙 shā · sand · 7 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
漠 mò · desert · 13 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
Related words
Words that share a character with 沙漠.
| 沙发 | shāfā | (loanword) sofa (CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]); (Internet slang) first reply to a forum post |
| 沙子 | shāzi | sand; grit |
| 沙滩 | shātān | beach; sandy shore |
| 冷漠 | lěngmò | cold and detached towards sb; lack of regard |
| 沙龙 | shālóng | salon (loanword) |
| 风沙 | fēngshā | sand blown by wind; sandstorm |
| 漠然 | mòrán | indifferent; apathetic |
| 沙拉 | shālā | (loanword) salad |
| 沙皇 | shāhuáng | czar (loanword) |
| 沙丘 | shāqiū | sand dune; sandy hill |
| 沙丁鱼 | shādīngyú | sardine (loanword) |
| 荒漠 | huāngmò | desert; desolate wilderness; barren wasteland; vast and desolate |
Questions about 沙漠
What does 沙漠 mean?
沙漠 (shāmò) means "desert" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 沙漠?
沙漠 is made of 2 characters: 沙 (7 strokes), 漠 (13 strokes). That is 20 strokes in total.
Is 沙漠 an HSK word?
Yes. 沙漠 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 沙漠 and 沙滩?
沙漠 (shāmò) is a large dry desert. 沙滩 (shātān) is a sandy beach or shore next to water. Both have sand, but only 沙滩 is a place to swim.
Can 沙漠 be used figuratively in Chinese?
Yes, it can describe a place lacking something, as in 文化沙漠 (wénhuà shāmò), a cultural desert. This works much like the English figurative use.