沙发 meaning in English

shāfā

(loanword) sofa (CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]); (Internet slang) first reply to a forum post

HSK 3nounTraditional 沙發12 strokes

Meaning of 沙发

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

shāfā
  1. (loanword) sofa (CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1])
  2. (Internet slang) first reply to a forum post

How to use 沙发

沙发 is the everyday word for a sofa or couch, and it often takes the measure word 张 (zhāng) or 条 (tiáo). Online, people also post 沙发 to mean they got the first reply on a forum thread. Example: 他坐在沙发上看电视。 (Tā zuò zài shāfā shang kàn diànshì.) He is sitting on the sofa watching TV.

沙发 (shāfā) is a loanword that copies the sound of the English word "sofa." Picture sinking into a soft sofa like sinking into 沙 (shā, sand), and let the sound shā-fā echo "so-fa."

Common mistake: Learners often say shāfa with a light second syllable, or use the fourth tone fà. Both syllables are first tone: shāfā. Also note that the 发 here is not 头发 (tóufa, hair), even though both use the same simplified character.

沙发 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bù想xiǎng买mǎi这zhè样yàng的de沙shā发fā。
I don't want to buy this kind of sofa.
汤tāng姆mǔ在zài长cháng沙shā发fā上shàng睡shuì着zháo了le。
Tom is asleep on the couch.
汤tāng姆mǔ在zài客kè厅tīng长cháng沙shā发fā上shàng睡shuì觉jiào。
Tom is in the living room, sleeping on the couch.
我wǒ们men想xiǎng买mǎi张zhāng沙shā发fā。
We would like to buy a sofa.
我wǒ在zài沙shā发fā上shàng睡shuì的de。
I slept on the sofa.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

沙 shā · sand · 7 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

发 fā · to send out · 5 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Related words

Words that share a character with 沙发.

发现fāxiànto notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect
出发chūfāto set off; to start (on a journey); (fig.) to proceed from (a particular standpoint or ba
头发tóufahair (on the head)
发生fāshēngto happen; to occur; to take place; to arise (e.g. 發生問題|发生问题[fa1 sheng1 wen4 ti2] "a probl
发展fāzhǎndevelopment; growth
发出fāchūto issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce (a sound); to let ou
发明fāmíngto invent; an invention
发表fābiǎoto issue; to publish
发动fādòngto start; to launch
发送fāsòngto transmit; to dispatch
开发kāifāto exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop
发言fāyánto make a speech; statement

Questions about 沙发

What does 沙发 mean?

沙发 (shāfā) means "(loanword) sofa (CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]); (Internet slang) first reply to a forum post" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 沙发?

沙发 is made of 2 characters: 沙 (7 strokes), 发 (5 strokes). That is 12 strokes in total.

Is 沙发 an HSK word?

Yes. 沙发 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 沙发 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 沙发 is written 沙發.

Why is it 坐在沙发上 and not 坐在沙发里?

Chinese usually treats a sofa as a surface, so 沙发上 (shāfā shang) is the normal phrase. 沙发里 is possible when you mean sinking deep into a big soft sofa, but 上 is far more common.

What does it mean when someone comments 沙发 on a post?

It is internet slang claiming the first reply, a bit like saying "first" in English comments. The second and third replies are sometimes jokingly called 板凳 (bǎndèng, bench) and 地板 (dìbǎn, floor).