Meaning of 病
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- illness
- disease
- to fall ill
- defect
Measure word: 場|场
How to use 病
病 is used as a noun for an illness and as a verb meaning to be sick, but in everyday speech people usually say 生病 (shēngbìng) for "to get sick." Example: 我病了,今天不去上班。(Wǒ bìng le, jīntiān bú qù shàngbān.) I'm sick, so I'm not going to work today.
病 (bìng) sits under the sickness radical 疒, which looks like a bed with a person leaning on it. Inside is 丙 (bǐng), which gives the sound, so picture someone stuck in bed saying "bǐng" because they are ill.
Common mistake: Learners often say 我是病 to mean "I am sick," but 是 is wrong here. Say 我病了 (wǒ bìng le) or 我生病了 (wǒ shēngbìng le). Also do not confuse 病 (bìng) with 并 (bìng, "and; actually"), which has the same sound but a different meaning.
病 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
病 bìng · illness · 10 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 病.
| 病人 | bìngrén | sick person; patient |
| 生病 | shēngbìng | to fall ill |
| 看病 | kànbìng | to visit a doctor; to see a patient |
| 毛病 | máobìng | fault; defect |
| 病毒 | bìngdú | virus |
| 疾病 | jíbìng | disease; sickness; ailment |
| 心脏病 | xīnzàngbìng | heart disease |
| 病房 | bìngfáng | ward (of a hospital); sickroom |
| 病情 | bìngqíng | state of an illness; patient's condition |
| 治病 | zhì bìng | to treat an illness |
| 发病 | fābìng | (of an illness) to occur; (of a person) to get sick; to fall ill |
| 精神病 | jīngshénbìng | mental disorder; psychosis |
Questions about 病
What does 病 mean?
病 (bìng) means "illness; disease" and is used as a noun and verb.
How do you write 病?
病 is made of 1 character: 病 (10 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.
Is 病 an HSK word?
Yes. 病 is on the HSK 1 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What does 看病 mean, and who is doing the seeing?
看病 (kànbìng) works both ways. A patient can say 我去医院看病 (I'm going to the hospital to see a doctor), and a doctor can also 看病 when examining patients. Context tells you who is meant.
Can 病 describe things that are not about health?
Yes. In 毛病 (máobìng), it means a fault or defect, as in 我的电脑有毛病 (My computer has a problem). 毛病 can also mean a bad habit in a person.