碰到 meaning in English

pèngdào

to come across; to run into

HSK 221 strokes

Meaning of 碰到

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

pèngdào
  1. to come across
  2. to run into
  3. to meet
  4. to hit

How to use 碰到

碰到 is used for meeting someone by chance, running into a problem, or physically touching or hitting something. It often appears with words like 问题 (wèntí) or 朋友 (péngyou). Example: 我在超市碰到了老师。(Wǒ zài chāoshì pèngdàole lǎoshī.) I ran into my teacher at the supermarket.

碰 (pèng) has the stone radical 石 on the left, so picture bumping into a rock. Add 到 (dào), which shows the action reaches its target, and you get actually running into something or someone.

Common mistake: Learners often use 碰到 for a planned meeting, but it means meeting by chance. For an arranged meeting, use 见面 (jiànmiàn) or 见到 (jiàndào). Also keep the fourth tone on 碰 (pèng) and do not say it like 朋 (péng).

碰到 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ到dào处chù都dōu能néng碰pèng到dào从cóng日rì本běn来lái的de游yóu客kè。
You run into Japanese tourists everywhere.
你nǐ在zài大dà学xué碰pèng到dào他tā了le?
You met him at the university?
我wǒ那nà天tiān碰pèng到dào了le我wǒ其qí中zhōng的de一yí个gè老lǎo朋péng友yǒu。
I met an old friend of mine the other day.
我wǒ在zài车chē站zhàn碰pèng到dào他tā。
I bumped into him at the station.
我wǒ在zài超chāo市shì碰pèng到dào了le汤tāng姆mǔ。
I ran into Tom at the supermarket.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

碰 pèng · to touch · 13 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

到 dào · to reach · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 碰到.

看到kàndàoto see
找到zhǎodàoto find
得到dédàoto get; to obtain; to receive
听到tīngdàoto hear
回到huídàoto return to
来到láidàoto arrive; to come
见到jiàndàoto see
做到zuòdàoto accomplish; to achieve
感到gǎndàoto feel; to sense; to perceive
收到shōudàoto receive
拿到nádàoto get; to obtain
想到xiǎngdàoto think of; to call to mind

Questions about 碰到

What does 碰到 mean?

碰到 (pèngdào) means "to come across; to run into".

How do you write 碰到?

碰到 is made of 2 characters: 碰 (13 strokes), 到 (8 strokes). That is 21 strokes in total.

Is 碰到 an HSK word?

Yes. 碰到 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 碰到 and 遇到?

Both can mean to come across someone or something. 遇到 (yùdào) is more common for problems and situations, while 碰到 sounds a bit more casual and can also mean to physically touch or hit.

How do I say I did not run into someone with 碰到?

Use 没 (méi) before it: 我没碰到他 (Wǒ méi pèngdào tā), I did not run into him. To say you cannot reach or touch something, use 碰不到 (pèng bu dào).