Meaning of 读
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to read out; to read aloud
- to read
- to attend (school); to study (a subject in school)
- to pronounce
- comma
- phrase marked by pause
How to use 读
读 is used for reading, especially reading aloud, and also for studying at a school or in a subject. You often see it in 读书 (dúshū) and 阅读 (yuèdú). Example: 我在北京读大学。(Wǒ zài Běijīng dú dàxué.) I go to university in Beijing.
读 (dú) has the speech radical 讠 on the left, so it is about words and speaking. Picture yourself speaking words out loud as you read, since the original sense is to read aloud.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 读 (dú) with 卖 (mài, to sell), because the right side of 读 looks like 卖. Remember that 读 has the speech radical 讠 on the left and 卖 does not.
读 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
读 dú · to read out · 10 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 读.
| 读书 | dúshū | to read a book; to study |
| 读音 | dúyīn | pronunciation; literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a Chinese character |
| 读者 | dúzhě | reader |
| 阅读 | yuèdú | to read |
| 朗读 | lǎngdú | to read aloud |
| 解读 | jiědú | to decipher; to decode |
| 宣读 | xuāndú | to read out loud to an audience; a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference) |
| 就读 | jiùdú | to go to school |
| 攻读 | gōngdú | to major (in a field); to study a specialty to obtain a higher degree |
| 默读 | mòdú | to read in silence |
| 在读 | zàidú | to be studying (at a school or research institute) |
| 读取 | dúqǔ | (of a computer etc) to read (data) |
Questions about 读
What does 读 mean?
读 (dú) means "to read out; to read aloud; to read" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 读?
读 is made of 1 character: 读 (10 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.
Is 读 an HSK word?
Yes. 读 is on the HSK 1 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 读 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 读 is written 讀.
What is the difference between 读 and 看 for reading?
看 (kàn) usually means reading silently, like 看书 or 看报纸. 读 (dú) often suggests reading aloud or reading carefully, and it also means studying at school.
When is 读 pronounced dòu?
The reading dòu is rare and literary. It means a pause or comma in a sentence, as in the old term 句读 (jùdòu), punctuation. In everyday Chinese you will almost always say dú.