质量 meaning in English

zhìliàng

(physics) mass; quality (i.e. degree of excellence)

HSK 4nounTraditional 質量20 strokes

Meaning of 质量

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

zhìliàng
  1. (physics) mass
  2. quality (i.e. degree of excellence)
  3. quality and quantity

How to use 质量

In everyday Chinese 质量 is most often used for the quality of products, services, or work, and it pairs naturally with 好 or 高. In physics class it means mass. Example: 这家店的衣服质量很好。(Zhè jiā diàn de yīfu zhìliàng hěn hǎo.) The clothes in this shop are good quality.

质 (zhì) means the nature or substance of something, and 量 (liàng) means amount or measure. Measuring the substance of a thing tells you its quality, or in physics, its mass.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 质量 (quality) with 数量 (shùliàng, quantity) because they share 量. Also note that in physics 质量 is mass, not weight, which is 重量 (zhòngliàng).

质量 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

请qǐng附fù上shàng质zhì量liàng证zhèng明míng书shū。
Please attach a certificate of quality.
数shù量liàng不bù如rú质zhì量liàng。
Quality is more important than quantity.
对duì我wǒ来lái说shuō,质zhì量liàng不bù如rú数shù量liàng。
I put quantity after quality.
这zhè些xiē年nián空kōng气qì质zhì量liàng恶è化huà了le。
Air quality has deteriorated these past few years.
这zhè些xiē产chǎn品pǐn质zhì量liàng同tóng等děng。
These products are of the same quality.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

质 zhì · essence · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

量 liáng · to measure · 12 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Related words

Words that share a character with 质量.

大量dàliànggreat amount; large quantity
商量shāngliangto consult; to talk over
力量lìliàngpower; force; strength
尽量jǐnliàngas much as possible; to the greatest extent
数量shùliàngamount; quantity; quantitative
重量zhòngliàngweight
测量cèliángsurvey; to measure
品质pǐnzhìcharacter; intrinsic quality (of a person)
性质xìngzhìnature; characteristic
含量hánliàngcontent; quantity contained
能量néngliàngenergy; capabilities
物质wùzhìmatter; substance

Questions about 质量

What does 质量 mean?

质量 (zhìliàng) means "(physics) mass; quality (i.e. degree of excellence)" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 质量?

质量 is made of 2 characters: 质 (8 strokes), 量 (12 strokes). That is 20 strokes in total.

Is 质量 an HSK word?

Yes. 质量 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 质量 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 质量 is written 質量.

Can 质量 describe a person's quality or character?

Usually not. For personal qualities Chinese uses 素质 (sùzhì) or 品质 (pǐnzhì). 质量 is mainly for products, services, work, and things like 睡眠质量 (shuìmián zhìliàng), sleep quality.

How do I say something is high quality or low quality?

You can say 质量好 or 质量高 for good quality, and 质量差 or 质量不好 for poor quality. The set phrase 高质量 (gāo zhìliàng) works before a noun, as in 高质量的服务, high quality service.