Meaning of 超市
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- supermarket (abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场[chao1 ji2 shi4 chang3])
Measure word: 家
How to use 超市
超市 is the everyday word for a supermarket or grocery store, used with verbs like 去 (qù) and 在 (zài). Example: 我去超市买牛奶。(Wǒ qù chāoshì mǎi niúnǎi.) I'm going to the supermarket to buy milk.
超 (chāo) means super or beyond, and 市 (shì) means market. A super market is simply 超市, short for 超级市场 (chāojí shìchǎng).
Common mistake: Learners often write 市 (shì) like 币 (bì, currency), but 市 has a dot on top. Also keep the first tone on 超 (chāo) high and flat. Do not let it drop to chǎo, which sounds like 吵 (chǎo, noisy).
超市 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
超 chāo · to exceed · 12 strokes
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市 shì · market · 5 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 超市.
| 超过 | chāoguò | to surpass; to exceed |
| 市长 | shìzhǎng | mayor |
| 城市 | chéngshì | city; town |
| 超级 | chāojí | super-; ultra- |
| 市场 | shìchǎng | marketplace; market; bazaar; (economics) market |
| 市区 | shìqū | urban district; downtown |
| 超越 | chāoyuè | to surpass; to exceed; to transcend |
| 市民 | shìmín | city resident; townspeople |
| 超出 | chāochū | to exceed; to overstep |
| 都市 | dūshì | city; metropolis |
| 上市 | shàngshì | to hit the market (of a new product); to float (a company on the stock market) |
| 超速 | chāosù | to exceed the speed limit; to speed |
Questions about 超市
What does 超市 mean?
超市 (chāoshì) means "supermarket (abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场[chao1 ji2 shi4 chang3])" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 超市?
超市 is made of 2 characters: 超 (12 strokes), 市 (5 strokes). That is 17 strokes in total.
Is 超市 an HSK word?
Yes. 超市 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 超市 and 市场?
超市 is a supermarket where you pick items from shelves and pay at a checkout. 市场 (shìchǎng) is a general market, often an open market with stalls, and it can also mean the economic market.
What measure word is used with 超市?
The most common measure word is 家 (jiā), as in 一家超市 (yì jiā chāoshì), a supermarket. You may also hear 个 (gè) in casual speech.