Meaning of 避
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to avoid
- to shun
- to flee
- to escape
- to keep away from
- to leave
- to hide from
How to use 避
避 is most often used in compounds like 避免 (bìmiǎn, to avoid) and 躲避 (duǒbì, to hide from), and alone it appears in set phrases such as 避雨 (bìyǔ, to shelter from the rain). Example: 我们在树下避雨。(Wǒmen zài shù xià bìyǔ.) We sheltered from the rain under a tree.
避 is built from 辶 (the walking radical) and 辟 (pì), which gives the sound. Picture yourself walking away from something to keep your distance, and the walking radical reminds you that avoiding often means moving away.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 避 (bì) with 壁 (bì, wall) and 臂 (bì, arm), which share the same 辟 part and the same sound. Remember that only 避 has the walking radical 辶, because avoiding involves moving.
避 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
避 bì · to avoid · 16 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 避.
| 避免 | bìmiǎn | to avert; to prevent |
| 回避 | huíbì | to shun; to avoid (sb) |
| 逃避 | táobì | to escape; to evade |
| 躲避 | duǒbì | to hide; to evade |
| 不可避免 | bùkě-bìmiǎn | (idiom) inevitable; unavoidable |
| 避难 | bìnàn | to take refuge; to seek asylum |
| 避暑 | bìshǔ | to be away for the summer holidays; to spend a holiday at a summer resort |
| 避开 | bìkāi | to avoid; to evade |
| 避难所 | bìnànsuǒ | a refuge; a haven; a sanctuary |
| 避孕套 | bìyùntào | condom |
| 避孕 | bìyùn | contraception |
| 避孕药 | bìyùnyào | oral contraceptive |
Questions about 避
What does 避 mean?
避 (bì) means "to avoid; to shun" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 避?
避 is made of 1 character: 避 (16 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.
Is 避 an HSK word?
Yes. 避 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 避免 and 逃避?
避免 (bìmiǎn) means to prevent or avoid a bad result, like 避免错误 (avoid mistakes). 逃避 (táobì) means to run away from something you should face, like 逃避责任 (evade responsibility), so it often sounds negative.
How do you say something is unavoidable in Chinese?
Use the idiom 不可避免 (bùkě-bìmiǎn), meaning inevitable. For example, 冲突是不可避免的 (Chōngtū shì bùkě-bìmiǎn de) means conflict is unavoidable.