Meaning of 闹
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- noisy
- cacophonous
- to make noise
- to disturb
- to vent (feelings)
- to fall ill
- to have an attack (of sickness)
- to go in (for some activity)
- variant of 鬧|闹[nao4]
How to use 闹
闹 describes noisy places and also means to make a scene or stir up trouble. It appears in common words like 热闹 (rènao, lively) and 闹钟 (nàozhōng, alarm clock), and in phrases like 闹肚子 (nào dùzi, to have an upset stomach). Example: 孩子在外面闹。(Háizi zài wàimiàn nào.) The kids are making a racket outside.
闹 is a door 门 (mén) with a market 市 (shì) inside. Picture a busy market crowding right up to your door, and you get noise and commotion.
Common mistake: Learners often write the inside part as 巾 or 币 instead of 市. 市 has a dot and a horizontal stroke on top. Also note that in 热闹 the 闹 is usually said in the neutral tone: rènao.
闹 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
闹 nào · noisy · 8 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 闹.
| 热闹 | rènao | lively; bustling; full of activity; to make things lively; to have a good time |
| 闹钟 | nàozhōng | alarm clock |
| 胡闹 | húnào | to act willfully and make a scene; to make trouble |
| 闹事 | nàoshì | to cause trouble; to create a disturbance |
| 喧闹 | xuānnào | to make a noise; noisy |
| 看热闹 | kàn rènao | to enjoy watching a bustling scene; to go where the crowds are |
| 闹着玩儿 | nàozhewánr | to play games; to joke around |
| 闹鬼 | nàoguǐ | haunted |
| 闹剧 | nàojù | farce |
| 吵闹 | chǎonào | noisy; raucous |
| 无理取闹 | wúlǐqǔnào | (idiom) to make trouble without reason; to be deliberately provocative |
| 哭闹 | kūnào | to bawl, disturbing others |
Questions about 闹
What does 闹 mean?
闹 (nào) means "noisy; cacophonous" and is used as a adjective and verb.
How do you write 闹?
闹 is made of 1 character: 闹 (8 strokes). That is 8 strokes in total.
Is 闹 an HSK word?
Yes. 闹 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 闹 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 闹 is written 鬧.
Is 闹 always negative?
Not always. On its own it often suggests annoying noise or trouble. But 热闹 (rènao) is a positive word for a lively, festive atmosphere, which Chinese people usually enjoy.
What does 闹 mean in 闹笑话 or 闹别扭?
Here 闹 means to have something happen or to act out a feeling. 闹笑话 (nào xiàohua) means to make a funny blunder, and 闹别扭 (nào bièniu) means to sulk or be at odds with someone.