宜 meaning and stroke order

yí

Fitting, proper, right; what one should do

Strokes8
Pinyinyí
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,652

How to write 宜, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 宜

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yísecond tone (rising)
  1. proper
  2. should
  3. suitable
  4. appropriate

How 宜 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A memorial service 且 held in a house 宀.

Radical: 宀 (roof), shared by 67 characters on this site.

How to remember 宜

Picture a memorial offering 且 set out properly under the roof 宀 of a home. Holding the ceremony in the right place, in the right way, is what is fitting, so 宜 (yí) means proper or suitable.

宜 often appears in fairly formal words like 适宜 (shìyí, suitable) and 不宜 (bùyí, inadvisable), and in the very common everyday word 便宜 (piányi, cheap). Example: 这件衣服很便宜。(Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn piányi.) This piece of clothing is very cheap.

Common mistake: In 便宜 meaning cheap, the tone changes: it is read piányi with a neutral tone on 宜, not biànyí. Learners also mix up 宜 with 宣 (xuān, to declare), which has 亘 under the roof instead of 且.

Common words with 宜

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
便宜piányiconvenientHSK 2
事宜shìyímatters; arrangementsHSK 7-9
不宜bùyínot suitable; inadvisableHSK 7-9
适宜shìyísuitable; appropriateHSK 7-9
便宜货piányihuòa bargain; cheap goods
占便宜zhànpiányiadvantageous; favorable
不合时宜bùhéshíyíout of step with current thinking; outmoded
宜人yírénnice; pleasant; charming; hospitable to people

宜 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

九jiǔ点diǎn以yǐ后hòu打dǎ电diàn话huà更gèng便pián宜yi吗ma?
Is it cheaper to call after 9:00?
我wǒ想xiǎng要yào更gèng便pián宜yi点diǎn的de双shuāng人rén间jiān。
I would like a less expensive double room.
一yì点diǎn也yě不bù便biàn宜yí,贵guì得de不bù得de了le。
It's not even a little bit cheap, it's extremely expensive!
我wǒ多duō买mǎi一yī些xiē,可kě以yǐ便pián宜yi点diǎn吗ma?
If I buy more, can I get them cheaper?
这zhè车chē便pián宜yi得de让ràng他tā能néng买mǎi得de起qǐ。
This car was so cheap that he could afford it.

Characters that contain 宜

Learning 宜 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 宜

How many strokes are in 宜?

宜 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 宜 mean?

宜 (yí) means fitting, proper, right; what one should do. A common word with it is 便宜 (piányi), meaning "convenient".

How do you pronounce 宜?

宜 is pronounced yí, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 宜?

The radical of 宜 is 宀, which carries the idea of "roof". Dictionaries list 宜 under this radical.

Is 宜 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 宜 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

Does 便宜 always mean cheap?

No. Read as piányi it means cheap or a petty advantage, as in 占便宜 (zhàn piányi, to take advantage). Read as biànyí it means convenient, but that use is mostly formal or written.

Can I use 宜 by itself to mean should?

Yes, but mostly in written or formal Chinese, such as signs and advice: 饭后不宜运动 (fàn hòu bù yí yùndòng, you should not exercise after meals). In everyday speech people usually say 应该 (yīnggāi) instead.

Keep going