Meaning of 例如
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- for example; for instance; such as
How to use 例如
例如 is used to introduce one or more examples after a general statement. It is a bit more formal than 比如 (bǐrú) and is common in writing, textbooks and presentations. Example: 我喜欢水果,例如苹果和香蕉。(Wǒ xǐhuan shuǐguǒ, lìrú píngguǒ hé xiāngjiāo.) I like fruit, for example apples and bananas.
例 (lì) is the 例 in 例子 (lìzi), an example, and 如 (rú) means like or as. Put them together and you get "examples like these", which is for example.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 例 (lì) with 列 (liè, to line up). 例 has the person radical 亻 on the left, and its tone is fourth tone lì, not liè. Another trap is writing 例如说. The natural spoken phrase is 比如说 (bǐrú shuō), not 例如说.
例如 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
例 lì · precedent · 8 strokes
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如 rú · as · 6 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 例如.
| 如果 | rúguǒ | if; in case; in the event that |
| 不如 | bùrú | not equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to |
| 比如 | bǐrú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 比如说 | bǐrú shuō | for example |
| 例子 | lìzi | case; (for) instance |
| 如何 | rúhé | how; what way |
| 比例 | bǐlì | proportion; scale |
| 如今 | rújīn | nowadays; now |
| 假如 | jiǎrú | if |
| 如此 | rúcǐ | like this; so; such |
| 正如 | zhèngrú | just as; precisely as |
| 如同 | rútóng | like; as |
Questions about 例如
What does 例如 mean?
例如 (lìrú) means "for example; for instance; such as" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 例如?
例如 is made of 2 characters: 例 (8 strokes), 如 (6 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.
Is 例如 an HSK word?
Yes. 例如 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 例如 and 比如?
They mean the same thing. 比如 (bǐrú) is more common in everyday speech and is often used as 比如说. 例如 sounds more formal and is preferred in writing.
Can 例如 start a sentence?
Yes. You can say 例如,… after a previous sentence to give an example, much like starting with "For example," in English. It can also come in the middle of a sentence after a comma.