公斤 meaning in English

gōngjīn

kilogram (kg)

HSK 2measure word8 strokes

Meaning of 公斤

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

gōngjīn
  1. kilogram (kg)

How to use 公斤

公斤 is a measure word, so it goes directly after a number, with no extra measure word. It is common for body weight, luggage, and shopping. 我的行李有二十公斤。(Wǒ de xíngli yǒu èrshí gōngjīn.) My luggage weighs twenty kilograms.

公 (gōng) means public or official, and 斤 (jīn) is a traditional Chinese unit of weight. Put them together and you get the official, international weight unit: the kilogram.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 公斤 (kilogram) with 斤 (jīn), which is only half a kilogram. At a Chinese market, prices are usually given per 斤, so 十块一斤 is ten yuan for 500 grams, not for a kilo.

公斤 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ达dá到dào 60 公gōng斤jīn重zhòng了le吗ma?
Are you over 60 kilograms?
汤tāng姆mǔ体tǐ重zhòng大dà约yuē 60 公gōng斤jīn。
Tom weighs about 60 kilos.
我wǒ想xiǎng要yào两liǎng公gōng斤jīn苹píng果guǒ。
I'd like two kilos of apples.
他tā的de体tǐ重zhòng超chāo过guò80公gōng斤jīn。
He is over 80 kilos.
他tā比bǐ我wǒ重zhòng十shí公gōng斤jīn。
He outweighs me by 10 kg.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

公 gōng · public · 4 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

斤 jīn · catty · 4 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Related words

Words that share a character with 公斤.

公司gōngsīcompany; firm; corporation
办公室bàngōngshìoffice; business premises
公平gōngpíngfair; impartial
公园gōngyuánpark (for public recreation)
公里gōnglǐkilometer
公路gōnglùhighway; road
公交车gōngjiāochēpublic transport vehicle; town bus
公共汽车gōnggòng qìchēbus
公开gōngkāiopen; overt; public; to make public; to release
公民gōngmíncitizen
公共gōnggòngpublic; common; communal
公布gōngbùto announce; to make public; to publish

Questions about 公斤

What does 公斤 mean?

公斤 (gōngjīn) means "kilogram (kg)" and is used as a measure word.

How do you write 公斤?

公斤 is made of 2 characters: 公 (4 strokes), 斤 (4 strokes). That is 8 strokes in total.

Is 公斤 an HSK word?

Yes. 公斤 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How do you say 'two kilograms' in Chinese, 二公斤 or 两公斤?

Both are heard, but 两公斤 (liǎng gōngjīn) is the more natural everyday choice. In formal writing or when reading numbers aloud, 二公斤 also appears.

Is 公斤 the same as 千克?

Yes, 千克 (qiānkè) also means kilogram. 千克 is the standard scientific term often seen on labels, while 公斤 is more common in everyday speech.