Meaning of 宣传
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to disseminate
- to give publicity to
- propaganda
Measure word: 個|个
How to use 宣传
宣传 works as a verb meaning to promote or publicize, and as a noun for publicity or propaganda. It is common for ads, campaigns, and government messaging, and it is often neutral in Chinese, not always negative like English "propaganda". Example: 我们在网上宣传新产品。(Wǒmen zài wǎngshàng xuānchuán xīn chǎnpǐn.) We promote the new product online.
宣 (xuān) means to declare, as in 宣布 (xuānbù), and 传 (chuán) means to pass on, as in 传播 (chuánbō). Declare something and pass it along to many people, and you are doing 宣传.
Common mistake: Learners often read 传 here as zhuàn, which is its reading in words like 传记 (zhuànjì, biography). In 宣传 it is always chuán, second tone. Also don't confuse 宣 with 宜 (yí); 宣 has an extra horizontal stroke above and below the middle part.
宣传 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
宣 xuān · to proclaim · 9 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
传 chuán · to pass on · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Related words
Words that share a character with 宣传.
| 宣布 | xuānbù | to declare; to announce |
| 传说 | chuánshuō | legend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that... |
| 传播 | chuánbō | to disseminate; to propagate; to spread |
| 传来 | chuánlái | (of a sound) to come through; to be heard |
| 传统 | chuántǒng | tradition; traditional |
| 遗传 | yíchuán | heredity; to inherit (a trait) |
| 流传 | liúchuán | to spread; to circulate; to hand down |
| 传达 | chuándá | to pass on; to convey |
| 传递 | chuándì | to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive |
| 传真 | chuánzhēn | to fax; a fax |
| 传言 | chuányán | rumor; hearsay |
| 传输 | chuánshū | to transmit; transmission |
Questions about 宣传
What does 宣传 mean?
宣传 (xuānchuán) means "to disseminate; to give publicity to" and is used as a verb and noun.
How do you write 宣传?
宣传 is made of 2 characters: 宣 (9 strokes), 传 (6 strokes). That is 15 strokes in total.
Is 宣传 an HSK word?
Yes. 宣传 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 宣传 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 宣传 is written 宣傳.
Is 宣传 always negative like the English word propaganda?
No. In everyday Chinese it usually just means promotion or publicity, such as 宣传片 (xuānchuánpiàn, promotional video). Context decides whether it sounds political or negative.
What is the difference between 宣传 and 传播?
宣传 means actively promoting a message to persuade or inform people. 传播 (chuánbō) is broader and means spreading anything, including news, ideas, or even diseases, without the sense of deliberate promotion.