Meaning of 挑
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to carry on a shoulder pole
- to choose
- to pick
- to nitpick
- to raise
- to dig up
- to poke
- to prick
- to incite
- to stir up
How to use 挑
In the first tone, 挑 (tiāo) usually means to choose or pick, and it is very common when shopping or comparing options. In the third tone, 挑 (tiǎo) means to poke, raise, or stir up, and appears in words like 挑战 (tiǎozhàn) and 挑起 (tiǎoqǐ). Example: 你帮我挑一件衣服吧。(Nǐ bāng wǒ tiāo yí jiàn yīfu ba.) Help me pick out a piece of clothing.
挑 has the hand radical 扌 on the left and 兆 (zhào) on the right. Picture a hand reaching into a pile of many things to pick out the one you want.
Common mistake: Learners often say 挑战 with a first tone as tiāozhàn, but it is tiǎozhàn, while 挑选 (tiāoxuǎn) keeps the first tone. Also do not confuse 挑 with 桃 (táo, peach) or 逃 (táo, to flee), which share the 兆 part but have different radicals.
挑 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
挑 tiāo · to carry on a shoulder pole · 9 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 挑.
| 挑战 | tiǎozhàn | to challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge |
| 挑选 | tiāoxuǎn | to choose; to select |
| 挑剔 | tiāoti | picky; fussy |
| 挑起 | tiǎoqǐ | to provoke; to stir up |
| 挑衅 | tiǎoxìn | to provoke; provocation |
| 挑逗 | tiǎodòu | to provoke; to entice |
| 单挑 | dāntiǎo | to pick; to choose |
| 挑战者 | tiǎozhànzhě | challenger |
| 无可挑剔 | wúkětiāoti | excellent in every respect; flawless |
| 挑明 | tiǎomíng | to illuminate; to open up (a topic) |
| 挑拨 | tiǎobō | to incite disharmony; to instigate |
Questions about 挑
What does 挑 mean?
挑 (tiāo) means "to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 挑?
挑 is made of 1 character: 挑 (9 strokes). That is 9 strokes in total.
Is 挑 an HSK word?
Yes. 挑 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How do I know whether 挑 is read tiāo or tiǎo?
Use tiāo when the meaning is choosing, picking, or carrying with a shoulder pole, as in 挑选 and 挑剔. Use tiǎo when the meaning is raising, poking, or provoking, as in 挑战, 挑起, and 挑衅.
What is the difference between 挑 and 选 when choosing something?
Both can mean to choose, but 挑 (tiāo) suggests carefully picking through options by hand or by preference, and it is more casual. 选 (xuǎn) is more neutral and formal, and it is used for things like elections or selecting candidates.