无奈 meaning in English

wúnài

to have no alternative; frustrated

HSK 5verbconjunctionTraditional 無奈12 strokes

Meaning of 无奈

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

wúnài
  1. to have no alternative
  2. frustrated
  3. exasperated
  4. helpless
  5. (conjunction) but unfortunately

How to use 无奈

无奈 often describes a helpless feeling or expression, as in 很无奈 (hěn wúnài) or 无奈地笑了 (wúnài de xiào le). As a conjunction it means "but unfortunately" and introduces an obstacle: 我想去,无奈没有时间。(Wǒ xiǎng qù, wúnài méiyǒu shíjiān.) I want to go, but unfortunately I have no time.

无 (wú) means "without" and 奈 (nài) appears in the phrase 奈何 (nàihé), "what can be done." Put together, 无奈 is "without anything to be done," the feeling of being stuck with no way out.

Common mistake: Learners mix up 无奈 with 无聊 (wúliáo). 无聊 means bored, while 无奈 means helpless or resigned, so 我很无奈 does not mean "I'm bored." Also keep 奈 (nài) in the fourth tone. Do not read it as nǎi.

无奈 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā对duì生shēng活huó感gǎn到dào很hěn无wú奈nài。
He feels powerless about his own life.
我wǒ无wú奈nài只zhǐ得de跟gēn随suí着zhe她tā。
I was compelled to follow her.
“天tiān天tiān寒hán暄xuān就jiù是shì我wǒ们men做zuò的de所suǒ有yǒu事shì了le。”汤tāng姆mǔ无wú奈nài地dì回huí答dá。
"Exchanging courtesies every day is all we've done," Tom answered with resignation.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

无 wú · not to have · 4 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

奈 nài · but · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 无奈.

无法wúfǎunable to; incapable of
无论wúlùnno matter what or how; regardless of whether...
无聊wúliáobored; boring
无所谓wúsuǒwèito be indifferent; not to matter
无数wúshùcountless; numberless
无限wúxiànunlimited; unbounded; infinite
无疑wúyíundoubtedly; without doubt
无关wúguānunrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else)
无效wúxiàonot valid; ineffective
无边wúbiānwithout boundary; not bordered
无辜wúgūblameless; innocent; the innocent
无论如何wúlùn-rúhé(idiom) whatever the case; in any event; no matter what; by all possible means

Questions about 无奈

What does 无奈 mean?

无奈 (wúnài) means "to have no alternative; frustrated" and is used as a verb and conjunction.

How do you write 无奈?

无奈 is made of 2 characters: 无 (4 strokes), 奈 (8 strokes). That is 12 strokes in total.

Is 无奈 an HSK word?

Yes. 无奈 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 无奈 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 无奈 is written 無奈.

What is the difference between 无奈 and 没办法?

Both express having no choice. 没办法 (méi bànfǎ) is casual and very common in speech. 无奈 is a bit more literary and stresses the emotional feeling of helplessness or resignation.

Can 无奈 be used as a noun?

Yes, in writing it can refer to helplessness itself, as in 生活的无奈 (shēnghuó de wúnài), the frustrations of life. The set phrase 出于无奈 (chūyú wúnài) means "out of necessity, having no other choice."