Meaning of 日期
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- date
How to use 日期
日期 is the general word for a date, used on forms, tickets, receipts and when asking or setting when something happens. Example: 请写上今天的日期。(Qǐng xiě shàng jīntiān de rìqī.) Please write today's date.
日 (rì) is the sun, which marks one day. 期 (qī) means a set period, as in 星期 (xīngqī) week, so 日期 is the day you have set on the calendar: the date.
Common mistake: Learners often use 日期 for a romantic date, but 日期 only means a calendar date. A romantic date is 约会 (yuēhuì). Also keep the tones straight: rì is fourth tone and qī is first tone, not qí.
日期 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
日 rì · sun · 4 strokes
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期 qī · a period of time · 12 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 日期.
| 星期 | xīngqī | week; day of the week |
| 生日 | shēngrì | birthday |
| 星期天 | xīngqītiān | Sunday |
| 星期日 | xīngqīrì | Sunday |
| 日子 | rìzi | day; a (calendar) date |
| 假期 | jiàqī | holiday period; vacation |
| 节日 | jiérì | holiday; festival |
| 学期 | xuéqī | term; semester |
| 日报 | rìbào | daily newspaper |
| 长期 | chángqī | long-term; for a protracted period |
| 日常 | rìcháng | day-to-day; daily; everyday |
| 定期 | dìngqī | at set dates; at regular intervals |
Questions about 日期
What does 日期 mean?
日期 (rìqī) means "date" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 日期?
日期 is made of 2 characters: 日 (4 strokes), 期 (12 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.
Is 日期 an HSK word?
Yes. 日期 is on the HSK 1 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How do I ask what the date is today in Chinese?
In everyday speech people usually say 今天几号?(Jīntiān jǐ hào?) What's the date today? 日期 sounds a bit more formal and appears more in writing, such as 今天的日期是什么?
What is the difference between 日期 and 日子?
日期 is a specific calendar date, like the one on a form or a ticket. 日子 (rìzi) is a day in a more general or emotional sense, and it can also mean life or times, as in 好日子 (hǎo rìzi) good days.