状态 meaning in English

zhuàngtài

condition; state; state of affairs

HSK 3nounTraditional 狀態15 strokes

Meaning of 状态

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

zhuàngtài
  1. condition; state; state of affairs

How to use 状态

状态 is used for the condition of people, machines, or situations, and often describes how someone feels or performs. It pairs naturally with 好 or 不好. Example: 他今天状态很好。(Tā jīntiān zhuàngtài hěn hǎo.) He is in good form today.

状 (zhuàng) means form or shape, as in 形状 (xíngzhuàng), and 态 (tài) has 心 (heart) at the bottom, linking it to attitude and condition. Put them together: the outward shape plus the inner condition gives you the overall state of something.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 状态 and 状况 (zhuàngkuàng). 状态 leans toward a person's or thing's current state or form, while 状况 is more about a situation or circumstances, such as 经济状况 (economic situation). Also keep both syllables in the fourth tone: zhuàng tài.

状态 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā状zhuàng态tài真zhēn的de很hěn好hǎo。
He's really in good shape.
看kàn她tā的de状zhuàng态tài,快kuài近jìn于yú发fā疯fēng了le。
She looks as if she's almost lost it.
我wǒ不bù在zài讨tǎo论lùn这zhè个ge问wèn题tí的de状zhuàng态tài。
I am not in a situation to discuss this problem.
自zì从cóng手shǒu术shù后hòu,我wǒ父fù亲qīn一yì直zhí处chǔ于yú良liáng好hǎo的de状zhuàng态tài。
My father has been in good shape since his operation.
你nǐ状zhuàng态tài不bú对duì劲jìn。
You're out of it.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

状 zhuàng · state · 7 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

态 tài · manner · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 状态.

态度tàidùmanner; bearing
状况zhuàngkuàngcondition; state; situation
形状xíngzhuàngform; shape
现状xiànzhuàngcurrent situation
心态xīntàiattitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche
形态xíngtàishape; form
动态dòngtàimovement; motion
症状zhèngzhuàngsymptom (of an illness)
事态shìtàisituation; existing state of affairs
姿态zītàiattitude; posture
生态shēngtàiecology (the study of interactions between organisms and their environment); ecological st
表态biǎotàito declare one's position; to say where one stands

Questions about 状态

What does 状态 mean?

状态 (zhuàngtài) means "condition; state; state of affairs" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 状态?

状态 is made of 2 characters: 状 (7 strokes), 态 (8 strokes). That is 15 strokes in total.

Is 状态 an HSK word?

Yes. 状态 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 状态 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 状态 is written 狀態.

How do you say 'I'm not in the mood' or 'I'm off today' using 状态?

You can say 我今天没状态。(Wǒ jīntiān méi zhuàngtài.) It is a common casual way to say you are not at your best or cannot focus.

Is 状态 used in technical contexts like computers?

Yes. It is the standard word for status or state in technology and science, for example 在线状态 (zàixiàn zhuàngtài) online status, or 液体状态 (yètǐ zhuàngtài) liquid state.