夹 meaning and stroke order

jiā

To press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich

Strokes6
Pinyinjiā
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,845

How to write 夹, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 夹

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jiāfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to press from either side
  2. to place in between
  3. to sandwich
  4. to carry sth under armpit
  5. wedged between
  6. between
jiásecond tone (rising)
  1. double-layered (quilt); lined (garment)
  2. variant of 夾|夹[jia2]
gāfirst tone (high and level)
  1. used in 夾肢窩|夹肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]

How 夹 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A person 夫 stuck between two others 丷.

Radical: 一 (one), shared by 34 characters on this site.

How to remember 夹

The middle part looks like a person 夫 with two little dots 丷 pressing in from either side. Picture someone squeezed between two others on a crowded bus, and you have 夹 (jiā), to press from both sides or sandwich.

夹 (jiā) is a verb for gripping or squeezing something between two things, like picking up food with chopsticks. It also forms many nouns for things that clip or hold, such as 夹子 (jiāzi, clip) and 文件夹 (wénjiànjiā, folder). Example: 他用筷子夹菜。(Tā yòng kuàizi jiā cài.) He picks up food with chopsticks.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 夹 with 来 (lái, to come), which looks similar but has a vertical stroke through a horizontal frame and no 夫 shape. Also, in 夹克 (jacket) many speakers say jiākè, but you may hear jiákè, so do not be surprised by the second tone.

Common words with 夹

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
夹克jiākè(loanword) jacket; also pr. [jia2 ke4]
皮夹píjiāwallet; Taiwan pr. [pi2 jia2]
文件夹wénjiànjiāfolder; file (paper)
夹子jiāziclip; clamp
弹夹dànjiāammunition clip; cartridge clip; magazine
发夹fàjiāhair clip
夹击jiājīpincer attack; attack from two or more sides
夹心jiāxīnto fill with stuffing (e.g. in cooking); stuffed
夹层jiācénghollow layer between two solid layers; (architecture) mezzanine
夹紧jiājǐnto clamp; to grip

夹 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ的de护hù照zhào在zài你nǐ的de夹jiá克kè里lǐ吗ma。
Is your passport in your jacket?
你nǐ在zài哪nǎ里lǐ找zhǎo打dǎ了le这zhè个ge皮pí夹jiā?
Where did you find this wallet?
她tā正zhèng在zài找zhǎo她tā不bú见jiàn了le的de皮pí夹jiā。
She is looking for her missing wallet.
蒙méng古gǔ被bèi俄é罗luó斯sī和hé中zhōng国guó所suǒ包bāo夹jiā。
Mongolia is sandwiched between Russia and China.
今jīn天tiān早zǎo上shàng,我wǒ吃chī了le面miàn包bāo夹jiā黄huáng油yóu。
I ate bread and butter this morning.

Characters that contain 夹

Learning 夹 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 夹

How many strokes are in 夹?

夹 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 夹 mean?

夹 (jiā) means to press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich. A common word with it is 夹克 (jiākè), meaning "(loanword) jacket; also pr. [jia2 ke4]".

How do you pronounce 夹?

夹 is pronounced jiā, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 夹?

The radical of 夹 is 一, which carries the idea of "one". Dictionaries list 夹 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 夹?

The traditional form of 夹 is 夾 and 裌. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 夹 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 夹 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 夹 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

Is 夹 always pronounced jiā?

Mostly yes. It is read jiá in the sense of double-layered or lined, as in a lined garment, and gā in the colloquial word 夹肢窝 (gāzhiwō, armpit).

How do I say I am caught between two sides in Chinese?

A common phrase is 夹在中间 (jiā zài zhōngjiān), meaning stuck in the middle. People use it for being squeezed physically or caught between two people in a conflict.

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