Meaning of 分配
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to distribute
- to assign
- to allocate
- to partition (a hard drive)
How to use 分配
分配 is used for handing out tasks, resources, money, rooms, or jobs, often by someone in charge. It also appears in computing for allocating memory or partitioning a hard drive. Example: 老师给每个学生分配了任务。(Lǎoshī gěi měi gè xuésheng fēnpèile rènwu.) The teacher assigned a task to each student.
分 (fēn) means to divide, and 配 (pèi) means to match or pair up. When you 分配, you divide something up and match each piece to the right person.
Common mistake: Learners often use 分配 for casual sharing, like sharing snacks with a friend, where 分 (fēn) or 分享 (fēnxiǎng) sounds more natural. Also keep 配 in the fourth tone (pèi), not the first tone like 分.
分配 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
分 fēn · to divide · 4 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
配 pèi · to join · 10 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
Related words
Words that share a character with 分配.
| 分钟 | fēnzhōng | minute |
| 部分 | bùfen | part; portion; piece; Taiwan pr. [bu4fen4] |
| 一部分 | yī bùfen | portion; part of |
| 十分 | shífēn | very; completely |
| 分开 | fēnkāi | to separate; to part |
| 大部分 | dàbùfen | the greater part; the majority; most; Taiwan pr. [da4bu4fen4] |
| 分数 | fēnshù | (exam) grade; mark |
| 配合 | pèihé | matching; fitting in with |
| 分别 | fēnbié | to part; to leave each other; to distinguish; to tell apart |
| 得分 | défēn | to score a point (in a competition, test etc); score; rating; grade |
| 分组 | fēn zǔ | to divide into groups; group (formed from a larger group) |
| 分手 | fēnshǒu | to part company; to split up |
Questions about 分配
What does 分配 mean?
分配 (fēnpèi) means "to distribute; to assign" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 分配?
分配 is made of 2 characters: 分 (4 strokes), 配 (10 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.
Is 分配 an HSK word?
Yes. 分配 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 分配 and 分开?
分开 (fēnkāi) means to separate things or people physically. 分配 means to divide something and give the parts out to specific people or uses. You 分开 two fighting kids, but you 分配 work to a team.
Can 分配 be used as a noun?
Yes. It can mean distribution or allocation, as in 资源分配 (zīyuán fēnpèi), resource allocation, or 工作分配 (gōngzuò fēnpèi), work assignment.