Meaning of 可是
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- but; however
- (used for emphasis) indeed
How to use 可是
可是 joins two clauses where the second one contrasts with the first, much like 但是 (dànshì). It sounds a little softer and more conversational, and it often appears with 虽然 (suīrán, although) in the first clause. Example: 我想去,可是没有时间。(Wǒ xiǎng qù, kěshì méiyǒu shíjiān.) I want to go, but I don't have time.
可是 is built from 可 (kě, can, may) and 是 (shì, to be). Picture someone saying "It can be so... but" and you have the turn in meaning that 可是 signals.
Common mistake: Learners often use 可是 to mean "or" because it looks like 还是 (háishi), but 还是 is for choices in questions, not for contrast. Also remember 是 in 可是 keeps its fourth tone: kěshì, not kěshi.
可是 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
可 kě · can · 5 strokes
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- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
是 shì · to be · 9 strokes
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- 2
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- 9
Related words
Words that share a character with 可是.
| 还是 | háishi | still (as before); had better |
| 是不是 | shì bu shì | is or is not (used to form yes-no questions) |
| 可以 | kěyǐ | can; may |
| 可能 | kěnéng | might (happen); possible |
| 但是 | dànshì | but; however |
| 可爱 | kě'ài | adorable; cute |
| 可怕 | kěpà | awful; dreadful |
| 正是 | zhèngshì | is precisely |
| 老是 | lǎoshì | always |
| 就是 | jiùshì | exactly; precisely; only; simply; just |
| 只是 | zhǐshì | merely; only; just; nothing but; simply |
| 要是 | yàoshi | (coll.) if |
Questions about 可是
What does 可是 mean?
可是 (kěshì) means "but; however; (used for emphasis) indeed" and is used as a conjunction.
How do you write 可是?
可是 is made of 2 characters: 可 (5 strokes), 是 (9 strokes). That is 14 strokes in total.
Is 可是 an HSK word?
Yes. 可是 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 可是 and 但是?
Both mean "but" and are usually interchangeable. 但是 feels slightly more formal and firm, while 可是 is common in everyday speech and can carry a tone of mild complaint or surprise.
How is 可是 used for emphasis?
In speech, 可是 can stress that something really is true, close to "indeed" or "really." For example, 这可是好东西 (zhè kěshì hǎo dōngxi) means "This really is a good thing." Here it comes before the predicate instead of starting a contrasting clause.