请假 meaning in English

qǐngjià

to request leave of absence

HSK 1Traditional 請假21 strokes

Meaning of 请假

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

qǐngjià
  1. to request leave of absence

How to use 请假

请假 is a separable verb, so other words can go in the middle, like 请一天假 (qǐng yì tiān jià, ask for one day off). It is used for work and school, often with 向 or 跟 to show who you ask. Example: 我明天想请假。(Wǒ míngtiān xiǎng qǐngjià.) I want to ask for leave tomorrow.

请 (qǐng) means to ask or request, and 假 (jià) means time off. Put them together and you are asking for time off.

Common mistake: Learners often read 假 as jiǎ, which means fake. In 请假, 放假 and 假期 it is read jià, meaning time off.

请假 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào他tā请qǐng假jià的de原yuán因yīn。
I don't know the reason why he was absent.
我wǒ下xià周zhōu必bì须xū请qǐng假jià。
I have to be absent from school next week.
他tā刚gāng请qǐng假jià走zǒu了le。
He's just gone on leave.
俊jùn杰jié今jīn天tiān请qǐng假jià,好hǎo像xiàng去qù考kǎo公gōng职zhí。
Chun-chieh took the day off. I think he's taking the civil service exam.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

请 qǐng · to ask · 10 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10

假 jiǎ · fake · 11 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

Related words

Words that share a character with 请假.

请问qǐngwènExcuse me, may I ask...?
放假fàngjiàto have a holiday or vacation
请进qǐng jìn"please come in"
请坐qǐng zuòplease, have a seat
请求qǐngqiúto request; to ask; request (CL:個|个[ge4])
假期jiàqīholiday period; vacation
休假xiūjiàto go on vacation; to have a holiday; to take leave
请客qǐngkèto give a dinner party; to entertain guests
请教qǐngjiàoto ask for guidance; to consult
假如jiǎrúif
申请shēnqǐngto apply for sth; application form (CL:份[fen4])
暑假shǔjiàsummer vacation

Questions about 请假

What does 请假 mean?

请假 (qǐngjià) means "to request leave of absence".

How do you write 请假?

请假 is made of 2 characters: 请 (10 strokes), 假 (11 strokes). That is 21 strokes in total.

Is 请假 an HSK word?

Yes. 请假 is on the HSK 1 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 请假 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 请假 is written 請假.

What is the difference between 请假 and 放假?

请假 (qǐngjià) means you personally ask permission to be absent. 放假 (fàngjià) means a school or company gives everyone a holiday, so no one needs to ask.

How do I say sick leave in Chinese?

You can say 请病假 (qǐng bìngjià), to ask for sick leave. For example, 我今天请病假了。(Wǒ jīntiān qǐng bìngjià le.) I took sick leave today.