HSK 1 flashcards, deck 1
100 words. Tap the card to hear it and see the meaning.
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Words in this deck
| 的 | de | of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) |
| 我 | wǒ | I; me; my |
| 你 | nǐ | you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2]) |
| 了 | le | (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) |
| 是 | shì | to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well |
| 在 | zài | to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
| 他 | tā | (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2]) |
| 我们 | wǒmen | we; us; ourselves |
| 不 | bù | no; not so; (bound form) not; un- |
| 吗 | ma | (question particle for "yes-no" questions) |
| 好 | hǎo | good; appropriate; proper; all right! |
| 什么 | shénme | what?; something; anything |
| 有 | yǒu | to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional) |
| 就 | jiù | (after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly |
| 吧 | ba | (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise); ...right?; ...OK? |
| 她 | tā | she |
| 这 | zhè | (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing) |
| 知道 | zhīdào | to know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhi1dao5] |
| 说 | shuō | to speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off |
| 都 | dōu | all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already |
| 去 | qù | to go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last |
| 很 | hěn | very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) |
| 要 | yào | to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should |
| 也 | yě | also; too; as well; (not ...) either; (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X); (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊[a5] |
| 他们 | tāmen | they; them |
| 和 | hé | (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]); (math.) sum; to make peace |
| 那 | nà | (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case) |
| 想 | xiǎng | to think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that); to believe (that) |
| 人 | rén | person; people |
| 会 | huì | can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together |
| 来 | lái | to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]) |
| 对 | duì | right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding |
| 没有 | méiyǒu | haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist |
| 做 | zuò | to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc) |
| 给 | gěi | to; for; for the benefit of |
| 你们 | nǐmen | you (plural) |
| 呢 | ne | (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?"); (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds; (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech |
| 到 | dào | to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point) |
| 还 | hái | still; still in progress; still more |
| 现在 | xiànzài | now; at present; currently |
| 能 | néng | can; to be able to; might possibly |
| 怎么 | zěnme | how?; what?; why? |
| 跟 | gēn | heel; to follow closely; to go with |
| 没 | méi | (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not |
| 走 | zǒu | to walk; to go; to run |
| 上 | shàng | (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up |
| 这里 | zhèlǐ | here |
| 个 | gè | (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual |
| 看 | kàn | to see; to look at; to read; to watch |
| 事 | shì | matter; thing; item |
| 着 | zhe | aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state |
| 谁 | shéi | who; also pr. [shui2] |
| 过 | guò | to cross; to go over; to pass (time) |
| 告诉 | gàosu | to tell; to inform; to let know |
| 真的 | zhēn de | really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine; (math.) proper |
| 先生 | xiānsheng | teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband |
| 再 | zài | again; once more; re-; further; beyond this point of time; (before an adjective) more |
| 谢谢 | xièxie | to thank; thanks; thank you |
| 喜欢 | xǐhuan | to like; to be fond of; to be happy; to be pleased; to tend to |
| 叫 | jiào | to shout; to call; to order |
| 快 | kuài | rapid; quick; speed |
| 觉得 | juéde | to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc) |
| 别 | bié | to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc) |
| 听 | tīng | to listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin") |
| 找 | zhǎo | to try to find; to look for; to call on sb |
| 里 | lǐ | lining; interior; inside |
| 还有 | hái yǒu | there still remain(s); there is (or are) still; in addition |
| 时候 | shíhou | time; length of time; moment |
| 东西 | dōngxi | thing; stuff; person |
| 等 | děng | to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al. |
| 多 | duō | many; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd |
| 从 | cóng | from; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey |
| 一起 | yīqǐ | (in) the same place; together; in company (with); altogether; in total |
| 这些 | zhèxiē | these |
| 请 | qǐng | to ask; to invite; please (do sth) |
| 孩子 | háizi | child |
| 看到 | kàndào | to see |
| 您 | nín | you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[ni3]) |
| 用 | yòng | to use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions) |
| 还是 | háishi | still (as before); had better; unexpectedly |
| 工作 | gōngzuò | to work; (of a machine) to operate; job |
| 一样 | yīyàng | same; like; equal to |
| 吃 | chī | to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy |
| 真 | zhēn | really; truly; indeed |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during |
| 地方 | dìfang | place; location; area; space; territory; aspect; part |
| 朋友 | péngyou | friend |
| 今天 | jīntiān | today; the present time; now |
| 拿 | ná | to hold; to seize; to catch |
| 一 | yī | one; single; a (article) |
| 找到 | zhǎodào | to find |
| 哪 | nǎ | how; which |
| 们 | men | plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals |
| 回来 | huílái | to return; to come back |
| 最 | zuì | (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est; (after 之[zhi1]) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最[shi4 jie4 zhi1 zui4] "the greatest in the world") |
| 帮 | bāng | to help; to assist; to support |
| 那些 | nàxiē | those |
| 明白 | míngbai | clear; obvious; unequivocal; sensible; reasonable; to understand; to realize |
| 爸爸 | bàba | (coll.) father; dad |
| 下 | xià | down; downwards; below |